Benefits Of Asparagus

Asparagus,  also known as Asparagus Officinalis, is a lily family member. Green, white, and purple varieties of this beloved vegetable are available. Pasta and stir-fries are just a few of the dishes that incorporate it. Asparagus is also low in calories and high in antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals. Let’s explore the Benefits Of Asparagus.

Asparagus is a nutritious and tasty addition to any diet. It’s low in calories and a great source of nutrients, including fiber, folate, and vitamins A, C, and K.

Additionally, eating asparagus has a number of potential health benefits, including weight loss, improved digestion, healthy pregnancy outcomes, and lower blood pressure. Plus, it’s inexpensive, easy to prepare, and makes a delicious addition to a number of recipes.

Also see Benefits Of Magnesium Benefits, Vitamin D3 Benefits, and Benefits Of Blueberries.

bunch of fresh asparagus in a basket

  • Many Nutrients but Few Calories:

Asparagus is low in calories but boasts an impressive nutrient profile.

In fact, just half a cup (90 grams) of cooked asparagus contains (1):

  • Calories: 20
  • Protein: 2.2 grams
  • Fat: 0.2 grams
  • Fiber: 1.8 grams
  • Vitamin C: 12% of the RDI
  • Vitamin A: 18% of the RDI
  • Vitamin K: 57% of the RDI
  • Folate: 34% of the RDI
  • Potassium: 6% of the RDI
  • Phosphorous: 5% of the RDI
  • Vitamin E: 7% of the RDI

 

Asparagus also possesses small amounts of other micronutrients, including iron, zinc and riboflavin.

It’s an excellent source of vitamin K, an essential nutrient involved in blood clotting and bone health (2).

In addition, asparagus is high in folate, a nutrient that is vital for a healthy pregnancy and many important processes in the body, including cell growth and DNA formation (3).

 

  • Good Source of Antioxidants:

Antioxidants are chemicals that help protect your cells from free radical damage and oxidative stress.

Aging, chronic inflammation, and a variety of disorders, including cancer, are all linked to oxidative stress (4), (5).

Antioxidants are abundant in asparagus, as they are in other green vegetables. Vitamins E, C, and glutathione, as well as flavonoids and polyphenols, are among them (6), (7).

The flavonoids quercetin, isorhamnetin, and kaempferol are notably abundant in asparagus (8), (9).

In a variety of human, test-tube, and animal studies, these compounds were discovered to have blood pressure-lowering, anti-inflammatory, antiviral, and anticancer activities (10), (11), (12), (13).

Purple asparagus also contains anthocyanins, which are strong pigments that give the vegetable its brilliant color and have antioxidant properties in the body (14).

Increased anthocyanin consumption has been demonstrated to lower blood pressure and the risk of heart attacks and heart disease (15), (16), (17).

Consuming asparagus, as well as other fruits and vegetables, can give your body with a variety of antioxidants that can help you stay healthy.

. Can Improve Digestive Health:

The fiber in the diet is critical for intestinal health.

Half a cup of asparagus has 1.8 grams of fiber, which is 7% of your daily fiber requirement.

According to research, consuming a diet rich in fiber-rich fruits and vegetables can help lower the risk of high blood pressure, heart disease, and diabetes (18), (19), (20).

Asparagus is strong in insoluble fiber, which helps maintain regular bowel motions by adding weight to the stool.

It also contains a small amount of soluble fiber, which dissolves in water and forms a gel-like substance in the digestive tract.

Soluble fiber feeds the friendly bacteria in the gut, such as Bifidobacteria and Lactobacillus (21).

 

Increasing the amount of these good bacteria helps to boost the immune system and produce important nutrients such as B12 and K2 (22), (23), (24).

Asparagus is a great method to meet your fiber needs and keep your digestive system healthy when eaten as part of a fiber-rich diet.

  • Helps Support a Healthy Pregnancy:

Asparagus is high in folate, which is also known as vitamin B9.

Adults get 34% of their daily folate needs from half a cup of asparagus, and pregnant women get 22% of their daily folate needs from half a cup (1).

Folate is a nutrient that aids in the formation of red blood cells and the production of DNA for proper growth and development. It’s especially critical throughout the first trimester of pregnancy to ensure the baby’s proper development.

Getting enough folate from asparagus, green leafy vegetables, and fruit can help prevent neural tube problems like spina bifida (25), (26).

Learning issues, lack of bowel and bladder control, and physical disability are all possible outcomes of neural tube abnormalities (27), (28).

In fact, enough folate is so important during pre-pregnancy and early pregnancy that women are advised to take folate supplements to meet their needs.

 

  • Helps Lower Blood Pressure:

More than 1.3 billion individuals worldwide have high blood pressure, which is a major risk factor for heart disease and stroke (29).

According to research, increasing potassium and lowering salt intake is an effective strategy to control high blood pressure (30), (31).

Potassium reduces blood pressure in two ways: by relaxing blood vessel walls and excreting salt through urine (32).

Asparagus is a strong source of potassium, with a half-cup portion supplying 6% of your daily requirement.

In addition, studies in rats with high blood pressure suggest that asparagus may have further blood pressure-lowering characteristics. Rats were fed either a 5 percent asparagus diet or a regular diet without asparagus in one research.

The rats on the asparagus diet had 17% lower blood pressure after 10 weeks than the rats on the normal diet (33).

This effect was thought to be caused by an active chemical in asparagus that stimulates blood vessels to widen.

Human trials are needed, however, to see if this active chemical has the same impact in humans.

In any event, eating more potassium-rich veggies like asparagus can help you maintain a healthy blood pressure level.

 

  • Can Help You Lose Weight:

There have been no studies on the effects of asparagus on weight loss to yet.

It does, however, have a variety of qualities that could help you lose weight.

For starters, it’s very low in calories, with half a cup containing only 20 calories. As a result, you can consume a lot of asparagus without gaining weight.

Furthermore, it contains around 94 percent water. Consuming low-calorie, water-rich foods has been linked to weight loss in studies (34), (35).

Asparagus is also high in fiber, which has been related to weight loss and reduced body weight (36), (37).

 

  • Easy to Add to Your Diet:

Asparagus is delicious and easy to incorporate into your diet, in addition to being healthful.

Boiling, grilling, steaming, roasting, and sautéing are just a few methods to prepare it. You can also buy canned asparagus that has already been cooked and is ready to eat.

Salads, stir-fries, and pasta are just a few of the meals that asparagus may be used in. It also makes a great side dish.

It’s also very inexpensive and commonly available in most supermarket stores.

Look for sturdy stems and closed tips when purchasing fresh asparagus.

 

  • It Can Help Fight Cancer:

The most common type of asparagus is green, but you might see two others in supermarkets and restaurants: white, which is more delicate and difficult to harvest, and purple, which is smaller and fruitier in flavor. No matter the type you choose, asparagus is a tasty, versatile vegetable that can be cooked in myriad ways or enjoyed raw in salads.

This herbaceous plant, like avocado, kale, and Brussels sprouts, is high in glutathione, a detoxifying chemical that aids in the breakdown of carcinogens and other toxic substances such as free radicals. As a result, asparagus consumption may aid in the prevention and treatment of malignancies of the bone, breast, colon, throat, and lung.

 

  • Asparagus Is a Brain Booster:

Another anti-aging benefit of this tasty spring vegetable is that it may aid with cognitive decline. Asparagus, like leafy greens, contains folate, which, when combined with vitamin B12 (found in fish, poultry, meat, and dairy), helps to prevent cognitive impairment.

In a study from Tufts University, older adults with healthy levels of folate and B12 performed better on a test of response speed and mental flexibility. (If you’re 50-plus, be sure you’re getting enough B12: your ability to absorb it decreases with age).

 

  • It’s a Natural Diuretic

It contains high levels of the amino acid asparagine, which serves as a natural diuretic, and increased urination not only releases fluid but helps rid the body of excess salts. This is especially beneficial for people who suffer from edema (an accumulation of fluids in the body’s tissues) and those who have high blood pressure or other heart-related diseases.

 

Asparagus contains a unique compound that, when metabolized, gives off a distinctive smell in the urine. Young asparagus contains higher concentrations of the compound so the odor is stronger after eating these vernal shoots.

There are, however, no harmful effects, either from the sulfuric compounds or the odor! While it is believed that most people produce these odorous compounds after eating asparagus, few people have the ability to detect the smell.

The most common type of asparagus is green, but you might see two others in supermarkets and restaurants: white, which is more delicate and difficult to harvest, and purple, which is smaller and fruitier in flavor. No matter the type you choose, asparagus is a tasty, versatile vegetable that can be cooked in myriad ways or enjoyed raw in salads.

Asparagus Recipes To Try

  1. Oven Roasted Asparagus And Tomatoes
  2. 20 Minute Pasta With Asparagus
  3. Easy Roasted Asparagus
  4. Air Fryer Asparagus
  5. Vegan Asparagus Casserole
  6. Roasted Asparagus And Potatoes

asparagus spears on a wooden cutting board

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References

(1). Retrieved from https://nutritiondata.self.com/facts/vegetables-and-vegetable-products/2312/2

(2). Retrieved from https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26468402/

(3). Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3218540/

(4). Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3184498/

(5). Retrieved from https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20840865/

(6). Retrieved from https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0308814607002956

(7). Retrieved from https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/jsfa.2825

(8). Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28071026

(9). Retrieved from https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18656928/

(10). Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4808895/

(11). Retrieved from http://jaha.ahajournals.org/content/5/7/e002713

(12). Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23497863

(13). Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22930571

(14). Retrieved from https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18406435/

(15). Retrieved from https://academic.oup.com/ajcn/article/96/4/781/4576861

(16). Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17344514

(17). Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23319811

(18). Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26826021

(19). Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26021487

(20). Retrieved from http://www.bmj.com/content/347/bmj.f6879

(21). Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3705355/

(22). Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5722804/

(23). Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3178565/

(24). Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1492156

(25). Retrieved from https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24284617/

(26). Retrieved from https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17209211/

(27). Retrieved from https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24048206/

(28). Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4023229/

(29). Retrieved from https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27660007/

(30). Retrieved from https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28174181/

(31). Retrieved from https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24001491/

(32). Retrieved from https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16467502/

(33). Retrieved from https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23647085/

(34). Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4848697/

(35). Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22480489

(36). Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3257631/

(37). Retrieved from https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22480489/

 

 

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